| 1. | Wholesaler - sponsored voluntary chains
批发商发起的自愿连锁 |
| 2. | On the voluntary chain from the perspective of williamson ' s choice theory
从治理组织选择理论的角度解读自愿连锁 |
| 3. | Voluntary chain : an effective approach for development of small and medium - sized retailers
中小零售企业发展的有效途径 |
| 4. | The forms of chain - like management has chain - like , the special permission regularly chain - like , and voluntary chain - like
并对粮油食品连锁经营的未来发展方向提供了自己的见解。 |
| 5. | And among the five variables tested only trust didn ' t present significant impact upon electronic integration when franchise systems were classified as franchise chain and voluntary chain
另外，授权加盟的电子整合程度比自愿加盟高，可能表示授权加盟较能顺利引进资讯科技，在面对未来连锁加盟可能的蓬勃发展，这一点可供加盟体系业者作参考。 |
| 6. | It produces three patterns regular chain operation , voluntary chain operation and special permission chain operation . from the high plane of economics of scale economy division of labour theory and exchange expense theory , the author explains the interior rationality and advantages
第一章论述了连锁经营的概念、特征、结构、原则和优势，概括了连锁经营的一般理论，明确了连锁经营的发展方向，并探讨了连锁经营的经济内涵。 |
| 7. | Ports and depots / stations provide multifunctional logistics services , so logistics center pattern and voluntary chain patten should be their choice . transportation agencies have the advantage of wide and professional business network and good costumer relationship , therefore they can use virtual managing pattern or incomplete vertical integration pattern to develop the logistics services . multimodal transportation companies are the most competent ones , so conglomeration pattern and supply chain cooperation pattern should be the shortcut for them to get into the advanced developing stage
车船运输企业的物流特征表现在货物的位移上，其物流经营应遵循基于纵向一体化的物流配送模式或供应商/分销商合作模式；港站企业由于其吸引式的多功能物流服务，物流中心模式或特许连锁经营模式应是其发展的主要选择；运输代理企业的优势则在于广泛、专业的业务网络和良好的客户关系，因此虚拟经营或不完全纵向一体化模式是其首选；而综合运输企业是最具物流竞争力的一类运输企业，走集团化或供应链合作的道路是其迈入物流发展高级阶段的捷径。 |
| 8. | According to the enterprises " preference in choosing inside - expansion and outside - alliance , there are eight patterns , which are vertical integration pattern , logistics center pattern , conglomeration pattern , supply chain cooperation pattern , supplier / distributor cooperation pattern , virtual managing pattern , voluntary chain patten , and " conference " pattern
根据企业偏向于选择内部扩张还是外向联盟，运输企业物流经营的一般模式包括纵向一体化模式、物流中心模式、集团化经营模式、供应链合作模式、供应商/分销商合作模式、虚拟经营模式、特许连锁经营模式和“班轮公会”模式共8种。 |
| 9. | The voluntary chain ( vc ) , one of the three organization forms of chain business , is gaining momentum in china because the medium - sized and small retail enterprises use it as the main means to compete with the large and powerful foreign and domestic retail enterprises that enjoy a quick development in china
摘要作为连锁经营的三大组织形态之一的自愿连锁在我国的发展步伐正在加快，中小零售企业将自愿连锁作为应对实力强大的外资零售巨头和突飞猛进的本土大型连锁企业的主要途径。 |
